This particular topic was interesting and would love to get feedback from followers. It is definitely a touchy topic.
Q:
Do you believe in the physical resurrection? It is the foundation for most Christian debates however it is also the main platform for the attacks as well. Do you believe that there was a physical or a spiritual resurrection, or both?
A:
I have spent some time researching and contemplating the resurrection that is discussed in the Bible, and in turn processing information about its meaning. It’s pretty clear that almost all Christians believe in a resurrection of some nature, the specifics however, are constantly disputed.
I will be putting a few facts together to support the concept which I have identified as the most accurate. This will include scripture references as well.
I think it is important to understand the principles of a resurrection, and identify the process of death and spirituality as accurately as possible. It is probably the most important and commonly misunderstood aspect of scripture and belief.
I feel that the most important information and most of the keys to understanding are literally in Christ’s words. Not to take anything away from prophets of the Old Testament or Christ’s disciples. I believe that they were inspired directly by God, and the words and teachings of Christ. However, their writings were built on the teachings and foundation of Christ, which is also available to us in his words and recorded actions. We need to get to the purist form of dialog so that we can understand the meaning. Once this is accomplished, we can read more advanced scripture and have a relative frame of reference as the writers.
So let us start by identifying what a resurrection is, and what the characteristics are. I’m sure we can agree that a resurrection is the transformation of the state of death, to life. We live; we die and then are resurrected to life again.
So what is life? As humans I think that we view life as a vivid state of consciousness. We think, we feel and we can act. As far as the spiritual element, there is not a lot of knowledge or understanding. Most of what we know about spirituality is a best guess, and there is really no reliable scientific evidence that we can build true knowledge on. I think that most people, even those that don’t believe in God agree that there is an unknown element to life. Some call it collective conscience, some nature’s cycle and some spirituality. There are many more aspects, but the point is that we mostly all agree that there is a force that is directly tied to life.
So what does Christ suggest about the state of the dead? Well, there are several instances in the New Testament where Christ talks about the state of the dead and addresses the topic of the resurrection. We can identify some of the consistencies and characteristics of a resurrection which will also give us insight into the state of the dead.
The most well documented resurrection, with the exception of Christ’s resurrection, was the Death of Lazarus. So the prelude to this story is that Lazarus was a friend of Christ’s and had become sick. He had been healing the sick all over Judea, and could have made it to Lazarus before his death. Christ knew that the sickness would be severe enough to cause death, but decided to wait a couple days until this happened to glorify God by his resurrection.
John Chapter 11, verse 11
“After he said this, he went on to tell them, “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep; but I am going there to wake him up.”His disciples replied, “Lord, if he sleeps, he will get better.” Jesus had been speaking of his death, but his disciples thought he meant natural sleep. So then he told them plainly, “Lazarus is dead, and for your sake I am glad I was not there, so that you may believe. But let us go to him.”
This is a very powerful description of a resurrection that is mostly overlooked because it does not fit into the concept that western Christianity has with the state of the dead. Jesus in several instances refers to death as sleep. I believe that this is not just by accident, but to give us humanistic perspective of death.
Most Christians believe that when a person dies that they are whisked away to heaven or hell. Are we to believe then that Lazarus was in heaven, and when resurrected was pulled back down to earth to live in his human body? This does not make logical sense to me personally.
This idea was again a victim of Roman and Greek influence during the formation of Christianity as we know it. The idea that once dead our spirits would transfer to the underworld (or Hades), and if heroic we would be sent to live with the Gods. Hades represented hell, and living with the Gods represented the transfer to heaven. This was an easy way to take the current pagan beliefs and gain acceptance through relative concepts.
So what is a resurrection, and what are the constant characteristics? First, I would like to consider a concept about the specifics of a human life. The Bible states that we are all made in God’s image. What is this image, does this mean that we all are built to look like God? Perhaps, but God is not a single entity based on Christian beliefs. God is a combination of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Do all three entities share the same characteristics as humans? Again, this is certainly possible.
I believe that we are created in God’s image in the sense that we to are made up of three core components; the mind, body and spirit. We cannot exist in a conscience state without each functioning unit. The mind is a footprint of our experiences, knowledge and logical reasoning. Spirit creates our moral conscience and relationship to all creation. Our bodies are the vessel which harmonizes these components.
Without each of these we are not in a conscience state, which I believe is why Jesus referred to the state of the dead as “sleeping”. In each case of resurrection in the New Testament, including Christ’s resurrection, the body was raised and given life. The life given was the spirit returning along with a conscience mind.
In all cases that I can find in the Bible there is no description of an individual resurrection to heaven. It is always described as “the resurrection”. This is a singular term, which again gives evidence that once dead individuals would be raised together in an event. Here is a passage from John where Jesus is speaking to the people his message of righteousness.
John Chapter 5, verse 28
“Don’t marvel at this, for the hour comes, in which all that are in the tombs will hear his voice, and will come out; those who have done good, to the resurrection of life; and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of judgment.”
The use of the “all that are in the tombs”, suggests that all who have died on earth will be raised at once, not on an individual basis.
I believe that this “hour” will be the second coming of Christ and we will be given new bodies with our spirits and minds returning to a conscience state.